"pentol" meaning in All languages combined

See pentol on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: pentols [plural]
Etymology: From penta- + -ol. Etymology templates: {{confix|en|penta|ol}} penta- + -ol Head templates: {{en-noun}} pentol (plural pentols)
  1. (organic chemistry) any organic compound having five hydroxy functional groups Derived forms: iopentol Translations (organic compound): pentol [masculine] (French), Pentol [neuter] (German)

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /pənˈtol/ [Standard-Indonesian], [pən̪ˈt̪ɔl] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: pentol-pentol [plural], pentul [alternative]
Rhymes: -ol Etymology: Inherited from Malay pentul, pentol (Batavia Malay), from Betawi [Term?], from Javanese pentul (“to bounce, to spring”), penthul (“standing out; looks round, fat”). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|pentul, pentol|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay pentul, pentol, {{inh+|id|ms|pentul, pentol}} Inherited from Malay pentul, pentol, {{der|id|bew}} Betawi [Term?], {{der|id|jv|pentul|t=to bounce, to spring}} Javanese pentul (“to bounce, to spring”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} pentol (plural pentol-pentol)
  1. (literally) something that stands out Tags: literally Synonyms: dedengkot, pemuka, penganjur, pentolan
    Sense id: en-pentol-id-noun-1S0J28S3 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 51 43 1 1 1 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 56 1 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 67 1 1 9 21
  2. knob, handle Synonyms: gagang, kenop
    Sense id: en-pentol-id-noun-g5SNvLgn
  3. flap Synonyms: tutupan
    Sense id: en-pentol-id-noun-IpF9uKzc
  4. head (of a pin) Synonyms: cembul, cumbul
    Sense id: en-pentol-id-noun-EaP54L7Z
  5. (cooking) a ball of meatball
    Sense id: en-pentol-id-noun-Olac2GM4 Categories (other): Cooking Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: pentol korek, pentol pintu, pentol tongkat Derived forms: berpentol, pentolan

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "penta",
        "3": "ol"
      },
      "expansion": "penta- + -ol",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From penta- + -ol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pentols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pentol (plural pentols)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with penta-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ol",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "en:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 43 1 1 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "iopentol"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any organic compound having five hydroxy functional groups"
      ],
      "id": "en-pentol-en-noun-4x4LZgIj",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "organic",
          "organic"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "hydroxy",
          "hydroxy"
        ],
        [
          "functional group",
          "functional group"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) any organic compound having five hydroxy functional groups"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pentol"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Pentol"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pentol"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "berpentol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pentolan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pentul, pentol",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pentul, pentol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pentul, pentol"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay pentul, pentol",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "bew"
      },
      "expansion": "Betawi [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "pentul",
        "t": "to bounce, to spring"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese pentul (“to bounce, to spring”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay pentul, pentol (Batavia Malay), from Betawi [Term?], from Javanese pentul (“to bounce, to spring”), penthul (“standing out; looks round, fat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pentol-pentol",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pentul",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pentol (plural pentol-pentol)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pen‧tol"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pen‧tol"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pentol korek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pentol pintu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pentol tongkat"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 43 1 1 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 56 1 1 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 1 1 9 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something that stands out"
      ],
      "id": "en-pentol-id-noun-1S0J28S3",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) something that stands out"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dedengkot"
        },
        {
          "word": "pemuka"
        },
        {
          "word": "penganjur"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentolan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knob, handle"
      ],
      "id": "en-pentol-id-noun-g5SNvLgn",
      "links": [
        [
          "knob",
          "knob"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gagang"
        },
        {
          "word": "kenop"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flap"
      ],
      "id": "en-pentol-id-noun-IpF9uKzc",
      "links": [
        [
          "flap",
          "flap"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tutupan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "head (of a pin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pentol-id-noun-EaP54L7Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cembul"
        },
        {
          "word": "cumbul"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "id:Cooking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ball of meatball"
      ],
      "id": "en-pentol-id-noun-Olac2GM4",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) a ball of meatball"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pənˈtol/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pən̪ˈt̪ɔl]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pentol"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "iopentol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "penta",
        "3": "ol"
      },
      "expansion": "penta- + -ol",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From penta- + -ol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pentols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pentol (plural pentols)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with penta-",
        "English terms suffixed with -ol",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "en:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any organic compound having five hydroxy functional groups"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "organic",
          "organic"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "hydroxy",
          "hydroxy"
        ],
        [
          "functional group",
          "functional group"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) any organic compound having five hydroxy functional groups"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pentol"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pentol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pentol"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Betawi",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ol",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ol/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berpentol"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentolan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pentul, pentol",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pentul, pentol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pentul, pentol"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay pentul, pentol",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "bew"
      },
      "expansion": "Betawi [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "pentul",
        "t": "to bounce, to spring"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese pentul (“to bounce, to spring”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay pentul, pentol (Batavia Malay), from Betawi [Term?], from Javanese pentul (“to bounce, to spring”), penthul (“standing out; looks round, fat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pentol-pentol",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pentul",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pentol (plural pentol-pentol)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pen‧tol"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pen‧tol"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "pentol korek"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentol pintu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentol tongkat"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something that stands out"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) something that stands out"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dedengkot"
        },
        {
          "word": "pemuka"
        },
        {
          "word": "penganjur"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentolan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knob, handle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knob",
          "knob"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gagang"
        },
        {
          "word": "kenop"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flap",
          "flap"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tutupan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "head (of a pin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cembul"
        },
        {
          "word": "cumbul"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ball of meatball"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) a ball of meatball"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pənˈtol/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pən̪ˈt̪ɔl]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pentol"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pentol meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.